Seed Quick Reference
Species
Germination +
Growth rating
Grazing
Preference
Browsing
Resistance
Forage
Available
pH
Needs
Planting
Date
Seeding Rate
(lbs/Acre)
Planting
Depth
Cool Season
Legumes
               
Arrowleaf clover
annual
Slow
High
Excellent
March-June
6.0-6.5
8/15-10/1
10#
1/4"
Berseem clover
annual
Moderate
High
Excellent
Oct.-Dec.
March-May
5.7-7.0
8/15-10/1
20#
1/4"
Crimson clover
annual
Moderate
High
Excellent
Oct.-Dec.
March- April
5.7-7.0
8/15-10/1
25#
1/4"
Alsike clover
perennial
Slow
High
Excellent
March-July
Oct.-Dec
5.7-6.8
9/1-10/1
3/1- 5/1
10#
1/4"
Ladino white
clover perennial
Slow
High
Excellent
March-June
Oct. - Dec.
6.0-6.6
9/1-10/1
2/15-5/15
8#
1/4"
Red clover
biennial
Slow
High
Excellent
March-Aug
Oct.-Dec.
6.0-7.0
9/1-10/15
2/15-4/1
15#
1/4"
Sweetclover
biennial
Slow
Moderate
Good
March-June
6.5-7.0
9/1-10/1
2/15-4/15
20#
1/4"
White-dutch clover
perennial
Slow
Moderate
Excellent
March-June
Sept.-Dec.
6.0-6.8
9/1-10/1
2/15-4/15
6#
1/4"
Alfalfa
Perennial
Slow
Moderate
Excellent
March- Aug.
Sept.-Dec.
6.5-7.0
8/15-9/15
3/1-5/15
20#
1/4"
Austrian winter pea
annual
Fast
High
Fair
Sept.- April
6.0-7.0
8/15-10/5
50#
1-2"
Birdsfoot trefoil
perennial
Slow
Low
Good
Mar.-July
Sept.-Dec.
6.0-7.0
8/15-10/1
2/15-4/15
10#
1/4"
Cool Season
Grasses
Germination+
Growth rating
Grazing
Preference
Browsing
Resistance
Forage
Available
pH
Needs
Planting
Date
Seeding Rate
(lbs/Acre)
Planting
Depth
Oats
annual
Fast
High
Excellent
Sept.-April
6.0-6.8
9/1-10/15
2/15-4/1
100#
1.5"
Wheat
annual
Fast
High
Excellent
Sept.-April
6.0-6.8
8/15-11/1
100#
1.5"
Rye
annual
Fast
High
Excellent
Sept.-April
6.0-6.8
9/1-10/15
100#
1.5"
Ryegrass
annual/perennial
Fast
Low
Excellent
Sept.-April
6.0-6.8
8/1-10/15
2/15-4/15
30#
1/2"
Warm-season
legumes
Germination+
Growth rating
Grazing
Preference
Browsing
Resistance
Forage
Available
pH
Needs
Planting
Date
Seeding Rate
(lbs/Acre)
Planting
Depth
Alyceclover
annual
Slow
Moderate
Good
July-Oct.
6.2-7.0
4/1-6/1
20#
1/4"
Am. Jointvetch
annual
Slow
Moderate
Good
July-Oct.
5.5-6.8
4/1-6/1
15#
1/4"
Iron-claycowpea
annual
Moderate
High
Good
June-Oct.
5.8-7.2
5/1-6/15
75#
3/4"
Lablab
annual
Modrate
High
Good
June-Oct.
5.5-7/2
5/1-6/15
20#
1"
Soybean
annual
Moderate
High
Poor
May-Oct.
6.0-6.5
5/1-6/15
80-90#
3/4"
Quail Haven Soy
annual
Moderate
High
Excellent
May-Oct.
5.8-6.5
5/1-6/15
40#
3/4"
Other Wildlife
Plantings
Germination+
Growth Rating
Grazing
Preference
Browsing
Resistance
Forage
Available
pH
Needs
Planting
Date
Seeding Rate
(lbs/Acre)
Planting
Depth
Buckwheat
annual WS
Fast
Moderae
Excellent
May-Sept.
6.0-7.0
4/15-6/1
40#
3/4"
Chicory
perinnial CS
Moderate
High
Good
Sept-Dec.
March-July
5.8-6.5
4/15-6/1
10#
1/4"
Rape
annual CS
Moderate
Moderate
Good
Oct.- April
5.8-6.2
3/1-5/15
8/15-10/1
8#
3/4"
Brassica/Turnip
annual CS
Moderate
After frost
High
Good
Oct.-March
5.8-6.8
3/1-5/15
8/15-10/1
8#
1/4"
Grain Sorgum(milo)
annual
Fast
High
Good
May-Oct.
5.8-6.5
4/15-6/15
10#
1/4"
Corn
annual
Moderate/Fast
High
Poor
Oct.-March
5.8-6.8
3/15-6/1
15#
1"-2"
Browntop millet
annual
        5.8-6.8
4/15-6/15
30#
1/4"
Egyptian Wheat
annual
               
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